Table of Contents
National Software Strategy for Scotland
Executive Summary
1 The Global Software Industry
2 Scotland’s Position
3 Strategic Alignment
4 Strategy
5 Development
6 Success in Software for Scotland
7 Implementation
Introduction
The Importance of Software
The International Position
Developing a Strategy
Why Does Scotland Need a Software Strategy?
Role of Electronics Companies
Looking Forward
Document Structure
Defining Software - The Challenge
Rethinking the Economic Metrics for Developing Software
Scotland's Potential In Software
Scottish Supply
The Changing Structure of the Industry
Supply Chains
A Distinct Absence of Large Software Developers
Global Demand
The UK market
The Global Market
The Supply Structure
The Potential for Increased Scottish Supply
Venture Capital Exploitation
Product Development
Skills
Summary
The Strategic Options
Option 1: “Do Nothing”
Option 2: “Become Low Cost”
Option 3: “Aim for Innovation”
Option 4: “Technology and Market Focus”
Option 5: “Internationalisation and Productisation”
Vision, Development Path and Strategic Programmes
The Way Forward
Infrastructure
Initiative 1; High Profile Projects
Initiative 2; Skills
Initiative 3; Strategic Intelligence on Performance
Internationalisation
Initiative 4; Foreign Direct Investment (FDI)
Initiative 5; Bilateral Development Programmes
Initiative 6; Commercial Region-to-Region Linkages: Colorado and Israel
Productisation
Initiative 7; Encouraging Site Tests
Initiative 8; Expertise and Mentoring
Initiative 9; Strategic Alliances
Innovation
The Vision
Implementation
Conclusion
Appendices
A: The Scope of the Strategy
Basis for Market Segmentation
B: Overview of our Approach
Overview
The Current State Analysis
Development of the database
Calculating the gross estimates
Development Issues
Global Context
C: Summary - Current State Analysis
D: Summary - Global Trends Analysis
Software and Services Market Trends
Rapid Developments in Computer Hardware
The Increasing Importance of Packaged Software
Internet Development
Moving towards open and Pseudo-Open Systems
Product Lifecycles in Packaged Software are getting Shorter
E: Key Development Issues
Market and Routes to Market
Products and Services
Business Formation
Growth
Finance and Business Support
Skills (Business Management)
Skills (Software)
F: Strategy Workshop
G: Summaries of Exemplar Studies
Global Context: Silicon Valley
Significant Benefits Accrue from Agglomeration
Private Sector Shapes Development Initiatives
Key Driving Technologies
Restructuring
Israel
Pivotal Role of Education
Capital Applied to Ideas
Peripherality Not a Barrier
Internationalisation
Flagship Companies
Foreign Direct Investment
Importance of Networks
Products not Services for Growth
Establishing Routes to International Markets
Entrepreneurs In High Technology
Colorado
South Australia
Cambridge
H: Organisations Consulted
Firms with Significant Software Development Activities in Scotland
Other Organisations Consulted: